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Explore Helen, Georgia

A Bavarian Alpine Village in the Blue Ridge Mountains

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Scenic Drives Near Helen

Scenic Drives Near Helen

Winding mountain roads through the heart of the Blue Ridge

By The Explore Helen Editorial Team Updated Fees and hours checked with the Forest Service, FIND Outdoors and Georgia State Parks

The short answer

Four drives start from Helen: the Russell Scenic Highway (GA-348) for gap views and waterfall trailheads, GA-75 north to Hiawassee and Lake Chatuge, GA-17 south through the Sautee Nacoochee Valley to Clarkesville, and Wolf Pen Gap Road (GA-180). The roads are free; Brasstown Bald ($10 per adult), Dukes Creek Falls ($4 per vehicle) and the Raven Cliffs trailhead ($5 per vehicle) charge their own fees. Fill the tank in Helen first.

The mountains around Helen are criss-crossed with roads that were made for slow driving. They climb through hardwood forest, cross gaps where the Appalachian Trail meets the pavement, and pass trailheads for some of north Georgia's best waterfalls. Every drive below starts and ends in or near Helen, so you can add one to your visit without a big detour.

Pack a camera, fill your gas tank and download your map before you go. Cell service is unreliable on mountain roads.

The drives at a glance

Scenic drives from Helen with drive times and stops
Drive From Helen Time Stops
Russell Scenic Highway (GA-348) About 15 minutes to the first trailheads Allow 1.5 to 3 hours with stops Dukes Creek Falls, Raven Cliffs trailhead, Hogpen Gap, Tesnatee Gap
GA-75 north to Hiawassee About 21 miles, 35 minutes to Hiawassee Allow 2 to 4 hours round trip Unicoi Gap (Appalachian Trail crossing), Lake Chatuge
GA-17 south to Clarkesville About 15 miles, 25 minutes to Clarkesville Allow 3 hours with stops Nacoochee Indian Mound, Hardman Farm, Old Sautee Store, Stovall Bridge
GA-180 Wolf Pen Gap Road About 40 minutes to Vogel State Park Allow half a day Vogel State Park, Brasstown Bald spur

Richard B. Russell Scenic Highway

Richard B. Russell Scenic Highway winding through mountain forest
The Russell Scenic Highway (GA-348) crosses the Appalachian Trail at the high gaps.

If you only drive one road, make it this one. GA-348 is the Richard B. Russell Scenic Highway, named for the late U.S. senator, and it's the heart of the Russell-Brasstown Scenic Byway. It takes you over Hogpen Gap and Tesnatee Gap, past the Dukes Creek Falls and Raven Cliffs trailheads, and on toward Brasstown Bald.

The road is paved but has sharp curves and a few blind turns, so give it more time than the map suggests. Our Russell Scenic Highway guide has the full loop.

Stops and fees

These are the stops people plan around, with the current costs.

Stops along the scenic drives with details and fees
Stop What to know Cost
Dukes Creek Falls A 2.2-mile round-trip trail with views toward Mount Yonah; sunrise to sunset $4 per vehicle per day
Raven Cliffs trailhead A trail of 2.6 miles each way into the Raven Cliffs Wilderness; the creek crossing can run calf-deep $5 per vehicle per day
Unicoi Gap About 2,940 feet on GA-17/75, where the Appalachian Trail crosses Free
Hogpen Gap About 3,461 feet on GA-348; Appalachian Trail crossing with parking Free
Brasstown Bald Georgia's highest point, 4,784 feet; 0.6-mile paved, very steep summit trail; open daily 10 AM to 5 PM $10 per adult 16+, shuttle included

GA-75 north to Hiawassee

Head north from Helen on GA-75 and the road climbs over Unicoi Gap, where the Appalachian Trail crosses the pavement, then drops into the mountain valleys toward Hiawassee and Lake Chatuge. It's about 21 miles and 35 minutes one way. The lake is the natural place to stop for lunch. See our Hiawassee guide for ideas.

GA-17 south to Clarkesville

This is the gentle drive. GA-17 runs south through the Sautee Nacoochee Valley, past the gazebo-topped Nacoochee Indian Mound and Hardman Farm State Historic Site, and on to Clarkesville, about 15 miles and 25 minutes from Helen. Stop at the Old Sautee Store and the little Stovall Mill Covered Bridge on the way. See the Sautee Nacoochee Valley guide for what's open, and our Clarkesville guide for the town.

GA-180: Wolf Pen Gap Road

Wolf Pen Gap Road is the western part of GA-180, starting at GA-60 in Suches and passing Vogel State Park. Georgia State Parks recommends it for fall scenery. It's curvy and slow, so it suits drivers who want the road itself to be the attraction. Vogel's Lake Trahlyta is drained for dam repairs right now, and the lake loop trail and waterfall are closed, though the cabins and campsites are open.

Driving tips

Take it slow

Sharp switchbacks, steep grades and blind curves. Use a lower gear on long descents.

Pull over for faster traffic

Use the overlooks and pull-offs to let others pass.

Expect fog and ice

Conditions change fast at higher elevations. Check the weather in winter and slow down in fog.

Plan around fall color

Peak is moving down about 1,000 feet a week from the highest peaks. See fall color near Helen.

For more photo stops, see our Helen photography spots. And a full-day plan is in the six-drive collection.

More to explore

Russell Scenic Highway

Our blog post on the road and the full loop guide.

Waterfalls

Waterfalls near Helen along these routes, including Dukes Creek Falls and Raven Cliff Falls.

Fall foliage

The fall foliage guide for timing by elevation.

Neel Gap

Mountain Crossings at Neel Gap on US-19/129.

Raven Cliff Falls
Raven Cliff Falls drops roughly 100 feet through a narrow rock crevice in the Raven Cliffs Wilderness, reached by a 2.5-mile trail from a trailhead on the Russell Scenic Highway. Spring brings the heaviest flow after winter rains.
Dukes Creek Falls
Dukes Creek Falls tumbles about 150 feet in tiers through a steep gorge off GA-348 west of Helen. The 1-mile round-trip trail drops 300 feet to a viewing platform at the base; the cascade is most dramatic after heavy rain.
Unicoi Gap (Appalachian Trail Crossing)
Unicoi Gap, at 2,949 feet on GA-75 north of Helen, is where the Appalachian Trail crosses the highway between Blood Mountain to the south and Tray Mountain to the north. Roadside parking makes it easy to walk a short section of the AT.
Mountain Crossings at Neel Gap
Mountain Crossings at Neel Gap (elevation 3,125 ft on US-19/129) is the only point on the 2,190-mile Appalachian Trail that passes through a man-made structure. The 1937 stone building houses an outfitter serving thru-hikers and day visitors.
Lake Chatuge
Lake Chatuge, a 7,050-acre TVA reservoir on the Georgia-North Carolina border, forms the centerpiece of Hiawassee, 30 miles north of Helen via GA-75. A town park along the eastern shore offers waterfront picnic areas and Blue Ridge views.
Nacoochee Mound
The Nacoochee Mound, a Cherokee earthwork rising about 20 feet from the valley floor, stands at the GA-17/GA-75 junction south of Helen, topped by a white Victorian gazebo added in the late 1800s. It is one of the most photographed scenes in the Georgia mountains.
Sautee Nacoochee Center
The Sautee Nacoochee Center occupies a 1909 county schoolhouse on GA-255 about 8 miles south of Helen, hosting rotating art exhibitions, concerts, and community events. The historic frame building is the cultural hub of the Sautee Nacoochee Valley arts community.
Old Sautee Store
The Old Sautee Store, in operation since 1872 in the Sautee Nacoochee Valley, sells country goods, Scandinavian imports, and Georgia foods alongside a deli counter. It sits on GA-255 near the Stovall Covered Bridge, a natural lunch stop on the GA-17 route.
Stovall Covered Bridge
The Stovall Covered Bridge, built in 1895, is Georgia's smallest covered bridge at 33 feet, spanning Chickamauga Creek on an unpaved road off GA-255 in Sautee Nacoochee Valley. Surrounding hardwoods make it a popular photography subject in October.
Wolf Pen Gap Road (GA-180)
GA-180 (Wolf Pen Gap Road) crosses high country between Vogel State Park and the Russell Scenic Highway near Brasstown Bald, with sweeping curves and elevations above 3,000 feet. It draws motorcyclists from spring through fall and shows early autumn color.
Vogel State Park
Vogel State Park, one of Georgia's oldest state parks, sits at the base of Blood Mountain at 2,260 feet on US-19/129 about 11 miles north of Dahlonega. The 22-acre Lake Trahlyta and surrounding hardwood ridges are particularly scenic during fall foliage season.

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